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word order with "math air"
Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 5:57 am
by Cèid
TY is rather pithy on this. They only give a few simple examples using math air to express "good at" (pg 208) :
Chan eil e math air dràibheabh.
And so forth.
My question is, what's the word order if you have a verb that requires an object? If I wanted to say "he's good at playing football" does ball-coise come before or after cluich?
Tha e math air cluich ball-coise
OR
Tha e math air ball-coise cluich
?
Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 1:14 pm
by Stìophan
I personally use math air + object + infinitive e.g.:
Tha e
math air ball-coise
a chluich
I'm not sure if there are hard and fast rules here

Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 4:09 pm
by Cèid
Tapadh leat.
I'll look at the stuff I have about using the infinitive. I didn't think of that last night - I was up pretty late studying last night, and I wasn't thinking past what TY gave as examples, which all used the verbal noun form.
Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 4:42 pm
by GunChleoc
The rule of thumb I'm using is that after pronouns it's object first:
Is toil leam ball-coise a chluich
Is urrain dhomh ball-coise a chluich
Thòisich mi air ball-coise a chluich
There are two exceptions:
- a' / ag:
Tha mi a' cluich ball-coise
- and after a bhith:
Thòisich mi air a bhith a' cluich ball-coise
Since a' / ag is usually the first thing you learn, the other word order takes a bit of getting used to.
Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 7:21 pm
by Gràisg
Tha mise ag aontachadh le Stìophan
I agree with Stephen
You could go with an the affirmative here if you like.
'S e deagh chluicheadair ball-coise a th' ann.
He's a good football-player
Posted: Wed Mar 19, 2008 10:56 pm
by Kahlan
I just got my new dictionary today (am Faclair Gàidhlig-Beurla by Colin Mark), happily it's got a lot of example sentences.
Under math air it has
tha an tuagh sin math air gearradh an fhiodha
that axe is good for cutting [the] wood
Hope this helps

Posted: Thu Mar 20, 2008 10:43 pm
by neoni
GunChleoc wrote:The rule of thumb I'm using is that after pronouns it's object first:
Is toil leam ball-coise a chluich
Is urrain dhomh ball-coise a chluich
Thòisich mi air ball-coise a chluich
There are two exceptions:
- a' / ag:
Tha mi a' cluich ball-coise
- and after a bhith:
Thòisich mi air a bhith a' cluich ball-coise
Since a' / ag is usually the first thing you learn, the other word order takes a bit of getting used to.
i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
things like 'math air' tend to use genitives, as does kahlan's example
Posted: Fri Mar 21, 2008 1:08 am
by Cèid
Kahlan wrote:I just got my new dictionary today (am Faclair Gàidhlig-Beurla by Colin Mark), happily it's got a lot of example sentences.
Under math air it has
tha an tuagh sin math air gearradh an fhiodha
that axe is good for cutting [the] wood
Hope this helps

Yes it does. Thank you. I'm going to have to get me one of those Colin Mark dictionaries - how much did you end up paying for yours?
neoni wrote:i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
things like 'math air' tend to use genitives, as does kahlan's example
Thank you for this bit a grammar - it helps me quite a bit.
Gràisg wrote:You could go with an the affirmative here if you like.
'S e deagh chluicheadair ball-coise a th' ann.
He's a good football-player
Options are always good. Thanks!

Posted: Fri Mar 21, 2008 6:01 am
by GunChleoc
neoni wrote:i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
But that's not an exception, it's just the same.
Tha mi a' cluich, tha mi a' dol... and when you add a second verbal noun after it, then you get the
a + lenition again.
And it's not only after the verb
bi either, I can say
Thèid mi a' cluich ball-coise, or can't I?
Posted: Fri Mar 21, 2008 9:01 am
by GunChleoc
P.S. I just checked Colin Mark for
theab and it says
theab i an uinneag a bhriseadh, so here's no a'/ag here. So it might have something to do with
bi after all
Whom did I manage not to confuse now?

Posted: Fri Mar 21, 2008 3:33 pm
by eideard
I can say Thèid mi a' cluich ball-coise, or can't I ?
No, you should say "Thèid mi a chluich ball-coise" because thèid is a verb of motion and thus takes the infinitive.
Posted: Fri Mar 21, 2008 4:36 pm
by Cèid
GunChleoc wrote:Whom did I manage not to confuse now?

Nice to see I'm not the only agent of chaos and confusion stalking the Gàidhlig forums across the internet.
eideard wrote:No, you should say "Thèid mi a chluich ball-coise" because thèid is a verb of motion and thus takes the infinitive.
Ah ah, I think I'm starting to get this.
@GunChleoc - this is what eideard is talking about (I think, if I'm understanding correctly):
The infinitive
Posted: Sat Mar 22, 2008 9:14 am
by GunChleoc
Tapadh leibh

Posted: Sat Mar 22, 2008 5:03 pm
by Kahlan
Cèid wrote:
I'm going to have to get me one of those Colin Mark dictionaries - how much did you end up paying for yours?
I got it for $61.60 from Amazon (& free shipping), a little pricey, but when you consider the hard cover edition is $280, it's not so bad after all
IMO, well worth getting, it's got a nice (80+ page) grammar section as well.
Posted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 6:23 pm
by Cèid
Well, I couldn't find it any cheaper than that either, and so I went ahead a got a copy from Amazon too. (And I felt compelled to buy a Julia Fowlis CD while I was at it - so much for paying off my credit card this month

)
I used to work in an university library, and so I know how expensive reference books like this can be.

At least I should get plenty of use out of it! I used to tutor is English and other languages and now I write in my spare time (what little I have), so I love having grammars in any language. I have about a dozen German grammars (yet my German grammar still sucks - go figure. I blame it on reading too much Nietsche at an impressionable age

). I just like to be well prepared.
