word order with "math air"
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word order with "math air"
TY is rather pithy on this. They only give a few simple examples using math air to express "good at" (pg 208) :
Chan eil e math air dràibheabh.
And so forth.
My question is, what's the word order if you have a verb that requires an object? If I wanted to say "he's good at playing football" does ball-coise come before or after cluich?
Tha e math air cluich ball-coise
OR
Tha e math air ball-coise cluich
?
Chan eil e math air dràibheabh.
And so forth.
My question is, what's the word order if you have a verb that requires an object? If I wanted to say "he's good at playing football" does ball-coise come before or after cluich?
Tha e math air cluich ball-coise
OR
Tha e math air ball-coise cluich
?
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- Rianaire
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The rule of thumb I'm using is that after pronouns it's object first:
Is toil leam ball-coise a chluich
Is urrain dhomh ball-coise a chluich
Thòisich mi air ball-coise a chluich
There are two exceptions:
- a' / ag:
Tha mi a' cluich ball-coise
- and after a bhith:
Thòisich mi air a bhith a' cluich ball-coise
Since a' / ag is usually the first thing you learn, the other word order takes a bit of getting used to.
Is toil leam ball-coise a chluich
Is urrain dhomh ball-coise a chluich
Thòisich mi air ball-coise a chluich
There are two exceptions:
- a' / ag:
Tha mi a' cluich ball-coise
- and after a bhith:
Thòisich mi air a bhith a' cluich ball-coise
Since a' / ag is usually the first thing you learn, the other word order takes a bit of getting used to.
Oileanach chànan chuthachail
Na dealbhan agam
Na dealbhan agam
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GunChleoc wrote:The rule of thumb I'm using is that after pronouns it's object first:
Is toil leam ball-coise a chluich
Is urrain dhomh ball-coise a chluich
Thòisich mi air ball-coise a chluich
There are two exceptions:
- a' / ag:
Tha mi a' cluich ball-coise
- and after a bhith:
Thòisich mi air a bhith a' cluich ball-coise
Since a' / ag is usually the first thing you learn, the other word order takes a bit of getting used to.
i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
things like 'math air' tend to use genitives, as does kahlan's example
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Yes it does. Thank you. I'm going to have to get me one of those Colin Mark dictionaries - how much did you end up paying for yours?Kahlan wrote:I just got my new dictionary today (am Faclair Gàidhlig-Beurla by Colin Mark), happily it's got a lot of example sentences.
Under math air it has
tha an tuagh sin math air gearradh an fhiodha
that axe is good for cutting [the] wood
Hope this helps
Thank you for this bit a grammar - it helps me quite a bit.neoni wrote:i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
things like 'math air' tend to use genitives, as does kahlan's example
Options are always good. Thanks!Gràisg wrote:You could go with an the affirmative here if you like.
'S e deagh chluicheadair ball-coise a th' ann.
He's a good football-player
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But that's not an exception, it's just the same. Tha mi a' cluich, tha mi a' dol... and when you add a second verbal noun after it, then you get the a + lenition again.neoni wrote:i learnt that it is always the verbal noun (the ag/a' bit) after the verb bi (that includes bha/tha/bidh/bhiodh/a bhith and all negative/question forms)
the only exception to this is verbs with movement - "tha mi a' dol a chadal"
And it's not only after the verb bi either, I can say Thèid mi a' cluich ball-coise, or can't I?
Oileanach chànan chuthachail
Na dealbhan agam
Na dealbhan agam
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P.S. I just checked Colin Mark for theab and it says theab i an uinneag a bhriseadh, so here's no a'/ag here. So it might have something to do with bi after all
Whom did I manage not to confuse now?
Whom did I manage not to confuse now?
Oileanach chànan chuthachail
Na dealbhan agam
Na dealbhan agam
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GunChleoc wrote:Whom did I manage not to confuse now?
Nice to see I'm not the only agent of chaos and confusion stalking the Gàidhlig forums across the internet.
Ah ah, I think I'm starting to get this.eideard wrote:No, you should say "Thèid mi a chluich ball-coise" because thèid is a verb of motion and thus takes the infinitive.
@GunChleoc - this is what eideard is talking about (I think, if I'm understanding correctly): The infinitive
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I got it for $61.60 from Amazon (& free shipping), a little pricey, but when you consider the hard cover edition is $280, it's not so bad after allCèid wrote: I'm going to have to get me one of those Colin Mark dictionaries - how much did you end up paying for yours?
IMO, well worth getting, it's got a nice (80+ page) grammar section as well.
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Well, I couldn't find it any cheaper than that either, and so I went ahead a got a copy from Amazon too. (And I felt compelled to buy a Julia Fowlis CD while I was at it - so much for paying off my credit card this month )
I used to work in an university library, and so I know how expensive reference books like this can be. At least I should get plenty of use out of it! I used to tutor is English and other languages and now I write in my spare time (what little I have), so I love having grammars in any language. I have about a dozen German grammars (yet my German grammar still sucks - go figure. I blame it on reading too much Nietsche at an impressionable age ). I just like to be well prepared.
I used to work in an university library, and so I know how expensive reference books like this can be. At least I should get plenty of use out of it! I used to tutor is English and other languages and now I write in my spare time (what little I have), so I love having grammars in any language. I have about a dozen German grammars (yet my German grammar still sucks - go figure. I blame it on reading too much Nietsche at an impressionable age ). I just like to be well prepared.